This guy defeated Israel in battle and was described as a ruler who grew strong (13:21). II Kings i. "(Jeremiah 22:10). Both Jehoram and Ahaziah were descendents of Ahab. Chronology of Reign:Josephus was already aware (Ant., IX, viii, 5) of the chronological difficulty involved in the cross-references in 2 Kings 13:1 and 10, the former of which states that Jehoahaz began to reign in the 23rd year of Jehoash of Jerusalem, and reigned 17 years; while the latter gives him a successor in Jehoash's 37th year, or 14 years later. Jehoahaz.2 K.23:30-34; 2:Chron.36:1-4. After the failed siege of Harran, Necho left a sizable force behind, but returned himself to Egypt. About a century earlier, Jeroboam I had led the rebellion that split the kingdom into two. Jehoahaz later died in Egypt (2 Kings 23:3135). After Ahab's death, the country of Moab, which had earlier been subjugated by Israel, declared its independence, and refused to continue paying tribute to Israel. [4] "Ahaziah" - discussed most often in the books of Kings-2 (17), Chronicles-2 (9) and Kings-1 (3). According to the second book of Kings, Jehoash was sinful and did evil in the eyes of Yahweh for tolerating the worship of the golden calves, yet outwardly at least he worshiped Yahweh. His reign was disastrous to the Kingdom. According to 2 Kings 8:26, Ahaziah was 22 years old when he began to reign, and reigned for one year in Jerusalem. Ahaz means to seize, to lay hold, and the name Yah lays hold is particularly appropriate to the Israelite king Jehoahaz. Jehoahaz of Judah ( Hebrew: , Yh'aaz, " Yahweh has held"; Greek: Iakhaz; Latin: Joachaz ), also called Shallum, [1] was the seventeenth king of Judah (3 months in 609 BC) and the fourth son [2] of king Josiah whom he succeeded. The Babylonian Chronicle dates the battle from Tammuz (JulyAugust) to Elul (AugustSeptember) of 609 BC. He was a king for 1 year in Jerusalem. Jehoiakim reigned under the protection of Necho for some time and paid heavy tribute. Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world. . He was the son of Jehoram. xxii. This was during the 23rd year that Joash son of Ahaziah was king in Judah. The new name with the theophoric element referring to YHWH may be a reflection of the reforming spirit of Josiah. The second part of Jehoahaz comes from the verb (ahaz), meaning to take hold of, seize or grasp: The verb (ahaz) means to seize, grasp, take hold of or be (mechanically) attached to. also known as: Ahaziah. But the prophet Elijah intercepted the messengers and told that them that because Ahaziah had chosen to inquire of a pagan god, rather than the Lord, that he would not leave the bed that he was lying on and that he would die. We dont get a lot of info about this king, but what little we do hear is good. The great conqueror, Shalmaneser II, had died, and his son Samsi-Ramman IV had to meet a revolt within the empire, and was busy with expeditions against Babylon and Media during the 12 years of his reign (824-812 B.C.). King of Judah for 40 years, from 898 to 859 B.C.E. 23), for Ahaziah, King of Judah. The accession of Jehoahaz as sole ruler may be dated about 825 BC. In the three and twentieth year of Joash the son of Ahaziah king of Judah Jehoahaz the son of Jehu began to reign over Israel in Samaria, [and reigned] seventeen years. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NIV), 2 Chronicles 36:2Jehoahaz was twenty and three years old when he began to reign, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem. After the death of Ahaziah, her son, Athaliah usurped the throne and reigned for seven years. The king humbled himself before God, and deliverance came by the hand of Joash his son, 2 Kings 13:19,25. He reigned for seventeen years. At age 35, Jehoshaphat succeeded his father, Asa, who was the first good king over Judah. Status. (1) The 9th king of Judah; son of Ahaziah and Zibiah, a woman of Beersheba ( 2 Kings 11-12; 2 Chronicles 22:10-24:27 ). xxii.11, 12. He was buried in Samaria, and left Jehoahaz his son his successor in the government. Jehoiakim reigned under the protection of Necho for some time and paid heavy tribute. [3] His mother was Hamautal, daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. The son and successor of jehu, reigned 17 years, B.C. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 13:1In the three and twentieth year of Joash the son of Ahaziah, king of Judah, Jehoahaz the son of Jehu began to reign over Israel in Samaria, and reigned seventeen years. Jehoash . Preface by the Most Holy Hippolytus, (Bishop) of, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Who was King Jehoiakim in the Bible? (2.) Sources for Jehoshaphat's family tree Jehoahaz ( whom the Lord sustains ). Ahaziah was the youngest son of king Jehoram of Judah. hoash). the priests of Baal were slain. Jehoash was 7 years old at his accession, and reigned 40 years. The neighboring kingdom of Judah was still unfriendly to any member of the house of Jehu. The humility of Jehoahaz and his appeal to Yhwh call forth the statement that a savior was given and Israel was released from its oppression. His mother, Athaliah, was King Ahab's daughter. William F. Albright dates his reign to 837-800 B.C.E., while E. R. Thiele puts it at 835-796. kill all the descendents of evil King Ahab, and assume the throne of [8] Although Thiele's suggestion has merit, McFall's coregency has been adopted in the infobox below. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 23:31Jehoahaz was twenty-three years old when he began to reign; and he reigned three months in Jerusalem: and his mother's name was Hamutal the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 13:7For he didn't leave to Jehoahaz of the people save fifty horsemen, and ten chariots, and ten thousand footmen; for the king of Syria destroyed them, and made them like the dust in threshing. Ahaziah (Hebrew: 'azy, "Yah has grasped"; also Greek: , Ochozias in the Septuagint and the Douai-Rheims translation) was the eighth king of the northern Kingdom of Israel and the son of Ahab and Jezebel. 3. His inglorious history is given in ( 2 Kings 13:1-9) Throughout his reign, ver. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 13:9Jehoahaz slept with his fathers; and they buried him in Samaria: and Joash his son reigned in his place. Joram was injured in the battle, and Jehoahaz went to visit him. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS), 2 Chronicles 25:17Then Amaziah king of Judah took advice, and sent to Joash, the son of Jehoahaz the son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying, Come, let us look one another in the face. The righteousness of the righteous will be credited to them, and the wickedness of the wicked will be charged against them. Later the instruments of vengeance fell out. How Josiah Fought With Neco [King Of Egypt.] Jehoahaz, or Shallum, his third son, a wicked young man, only reigned while Necho was fighting a battle with the Babylonians on the Euphrates, and then was //christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson x the captivity.htm, Jeho'ahaz (20 Occurrences)Jeho'ahaz. Jehoram was wounded in the battle, and went to recuperate at Jezreel. Yet, as their name communicates, the Lord did not abandon His people. Sometime later his kingdom was invaded by Pekah, king of Israel, and Rezin, king of Syria, in an effort to force him into an alliance with them against the powerful state of . At first his name was Shallum (Jer. He is the youngest son of King Jehoram of Judah (2 Chronicles 21:17; 22:1; 22:6; 22:8-9); usually Ahaziah. Like his father, he reigned from Samaria. killed them both. He reigned seventeen years, and followed the evil ways of the house of Jeroboam. The last of these kings is better known as Uzziah. 2Chr. Jehoahaz of Judah (Hebrew: , Yhaaz, "Yahweh has held"; Greek: Iakhaz; Latin: Joachaz), also called Shallum,[1] was the seventeenth king of Judah (3 months in 609 BC) and the fourth son[2] of king Josiah whom he succeeded. Ahaziah also left the field of conflict in Gilead, and, after a visit to Jerusalem, came to Jezreel for a conference with Jehoram, and was caught up in the revolt by Jehu. Name, occurring in two passages in II Chronicles (xxi. He fell off the balcony of his palace in Samaria and was seriously injured. It seems probable therefore that despite the Septuagint, which reads Jehoahaz instead of Johanan in I Chronicles 3:15, Jehoahaz was not the first born and that the Am ha-Are ("People of the land") deliberately gave him precedence (II Chron. Jehoahaz. He moved his forces along the coastal route Via Maris towards Syria, along the low tracts of Philistia and Sharon and prepared to cross the ridge of hills which shuts in the Jezreel Valley on the south. Ahaziah accompanied Jehoram in battle against Syria. and killed by an invading army, and his uncles having been slain This Jehoahaz was the youngest son of Jehoram. Though not altogether obvious in English, the names Jehoahaz and Ahaziah are variations of the same name (cf. Ahaziah went to visit him, but this was a fatal mistake, for God had decided to punish Ahaziah for his alliance with Jehoram. Ahaziah of Judah (Hebrew: , azyh; Greek: Okhozias; Latin: Ahazia)[1] or Jehoahaz I (2 Chronicles 21:17; 25:23), was the sixth king of Judah, and the son of Jehoram and Athaliah, the daughter (or possibly sister) of king Ahab of Israel. He disregarded the reforms of his father Josiah. 2. [2] As explained in the Rehoboam article, Thiele's chronology for the first kings of Judah contained an internal inconsistency that placed Ahaziah's reign one year after his mother Athaliah usurped the throne. The terrible siege of Samaria in 2 Kings 7 is generally referred to the reign of Jehoram; but no atmosphere is so suitable to it as that of the reign of Jehoahaz, in one of the later years of whom it may have occurred. During these years, the kingdoms of the seaboard of the Mediterranean were unmolested. What is the order of the kings of Israel? The difficulty may be met by supposing that Jehoahaz was associated with his father Jehu for several years in the government of the country before the death of the latter, and that these years were counted as a part of his reign. T his was the name of three biblical kings. //christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/questions.htm, Jeremiah Jehoahaz, the successor of Josiah, deposed by the Egyptians and exiled after a three months' reign, xxii.10-12, was succeeded by the rapacious Jehoiakim (608 ///christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/jeremiah.htm, The Fall of the House of Ahab all the substance that was found in the king's house, and his sons also, and his wives; so that there was never a son left him, save Jehoahaz [Ahaziah, Azariah //white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 16 the fall of.htm, The Kingdom of Judah. In both cases, he was the youngest son. The female version of this name is Athaliah. What does the name Jehoram mean in the Bible? The people set up Jehoahaz out of order; Johanan is never after mentioned; the pagan Pharaoh set up Jehoiakim; Nebuchadnezzar Zedekiah. Take king Ahaziah, for example. Cross-synchronizations between the two kingdoms therefore often allow narrowing of the beginning and/or ending dates of a king to within a six-month range. 2-4) was such that Necho had him seized and carried to Riblah in the plains of Hamath, the seat of Necho's authority. //tidwell/the bible period by period/chapter xiv the kingdom of.htm, To the End and After Jehoiachin in 597, he set up in his place his uncle Mattaniah, a son of Josiah by that Hamutal, who was also the mother of the miserable Jehoahaz. the year starting in Tishri of 843 BCE. The Arameans were defeated, but this left Jehoahaz with an army reduced to 50 horsemen, 10 chariots and 10,000 foot soldiers. BIBLIOGRAPHY: N. Avigad, Eretz Israel, 9 (1969), 9; B. Cogan and H. Tadmor, II Kings (AB; 1988), 3034; S. Ahituv, Handbook of Ancient Hebrew Inscriptions (1992), 118. So the fortunes of the Judean state, so soon after Josiah's good reign, began their melancholy change for the worse.John Franklin Genung(3) In 2 Chronicles 21:17; 2 Chronicles 25:23 = AHAZIAH, king of Judah (which see) (2 Kings 8:25 2 Chronicles 22:1). Reigned 3 months and was dethroned and carried into Egypt where he died. Ahaz, also spelled Achaz, Assyrian Jehoahaz, (flourished 8th century bc), king of Judah (c. 735-720 bc) who became an Assyrian vassal (2 Kings 16; Isaiah 7-8). The child will not share the guilt of the parent, nor will the parent share the guilt of the child. He fell into the idolatrous ways of his predecessors (23:32), was deposed by Pharaoh-Necho from the throne, and carried away prisoner into Egypt, where he died in captivity (23:33, 34; Jeremiah 22:10-12; 2 Chronicles 36:1-4). There are three kings named Jehoahaz in the Bible. of Israel's idol-addicted King Ahab, There are three different men named Jehoahaz in the Bible: The name Jehoahaz consists of two elements. Queen Athaliah, and grandson Israel's religious decline is likewise noted, in the continuation of the abominations of Asherah worship in Samaria (ib. (Called also Shallum.) (KJV DBY WBS YLT NIV), 2 Kings 14:8Then Amaziah sent messengers to Jehoash, the son of Jehoahaz son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying, "Come, let us look one another in the face. Son of Jehu; second king in the fifth dynasty of northern Israel; reigned 814-797 B.C. 2. If the siege of Samaria in 2 Kings 6 belongs to his reign, we might connect this with his wearing "sackcloth within upon his flesh" (6:30)-an act of humiliation only accidentally discovered by the rending of his garments. This view has in its favor the fact that Jehu was an old man when he died, and may have been incapacitated for the full discharge of administrative duties before the end came. He was first named as regent in 854 B.C., when his father went with Ahab to fight the Assyrians at Karkar (comp. Int. 25 Touching lives from the grave 13 In the twenty-third year of Joash the son of Ahaziah, king of Judah, Jehoahaz the son of Jehu became king over Israel in Samaria and reigned seventeen years. Now available with pre-order savings here. One son of Ahaziah = Jehoahaz survived hidden in the temple by the priest Jehoida and his royal wife Jehosheba, sister of Ahaziah & daughter of Jehoram. He reigned for two years (852-851 BC). Ahaziah's brother, Jehoram, became the new king, because Ahaziah did not have a son to succeed him. 2 Chronicles Chapter Study Women Athaliah Ahaziah/Jehoahaz Jehoram Murder Syria. ,; "YHWH has grasped"), son of *Josiah and Hamutal daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah (II Kings 23:31), king of Judah (609 B.C.E.). 2008 The Gale Group. William F. Albright has dated his reign to 842 BC, while E. R. Thiele offers the date 841/840 BC. On the death of his father in battle, which threw the realm into confusion, he, though a younger son (compare 2 Kings 23:31 with 23:36; 1 Chronicles 3:15 makes him the fourth son of Josiah), was raised to the throne by "the people of the land," the same who had secured the accession to his father; see under JOSIAH. About 825 BC in English, the names Jehoahaz and Ahaziah are variations of the world reduced to 50,... The youngest son of Jehu, reigned 17 years, the kingdoms the... Was the name of three biblical Kings and the wickedness of the parent, will. 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