if a machine has an exposed pulley and conveyor

Tensioning, tracking, lubrication and other maintenance are usually done while the conveyor is moving. MSHAs guide to equipment guarding, rev. Determine the angular velocity of the driven pulley using the formula 1: The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. 0000061898 00000 n The conveyor belt is able to transport large amounts of objects so that it is more efficient to use. The midrail may be one by four (1 x 4) inches or more. Conveying Components Handbook. Guards designed and installed by the machine producer are desirable because they conform to the design and function of the machine, and they can be designed to strengthen the machine or to serve some additional functional purpose. Hierarchy A slot opening for jack bar will be permitted. 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Hi Hannah! If made of pipe, the post shall be one and one-fourth (114) inches inside diameter, or larger. EQUIP crossovers with stairs and handrails. This subdivision does not apply to flywheels with solid web centers. Simple definition: Industrial equipment is dangerous. There are many hazards associated with working at or near a conveyor, including: Rotating parts or pinch points can drag in, crush or entangle Confinement or assembly areas (the area between a fixed object and a moving one) can shear or crush Parts that slide or reciprocate (press down) can crush or shear According to period sales literature from J.B. Hoyt & Co. (New York), "a leather belt will safely and continuously resist a strain of 350 pounds per square inch and a section of 0.4 of a square inch over a turned cast-iron pulley will transmit the equivalent of a horse power at a velocity of 1,000 fps. In overhead silent chain-drive guards where the chain is held from lateral displacement on the sprockets, the side clearances required on drives of twenty (20) inch centers or under shall be not less than one-fourth inch from the nearest moving chain part, and on drives of over twenty (20) inch centers a minimum of one-half inch from the nearest moving chain part. 0000010409 00000 n The sides of the trough shall come within at least six (6) inches of the underside of table, or if shafting is located near floor within six (6) inches of floor. This worker's equipment got caught on a rotating shaft resulting in a tragic . Allow safe lubrication: If possible, the machine should be able to be lubricated without removing the safeguard. and motors sized 5 to 24 in. 29 CFR 1910.212 (a) (1) states that one or more methods of machine guarding must be used to protect operators and other employees from hazards, including those created by point of operation, in-running nip points, rotating parts, flying chips and sparks. Inclined and vertical shafts, particularly inclined idler shafts, shall be securely held in position against endwise thrust. Where guard is exposed to contact with moving equipment, additional strength may be necessary. All machines consist of three fundamental areas the point of operation, the power transmission device and the operating controls. The friction causes the belt to grip the pulley when in operation. All guards shall be rigidly braced every three (3) feet or fractional part of their height to some fixed part of machinery or building structure. Sprockets for Conveyor Chain Belts. Hazardous Mechanical Motions and Actions Often, with older machines, they are the only practical solution. KEEP the area around shears clear of slip and trip hazards. In this article, I will cover the basic requirements for some of the common types of conveyors, and Ill be referencing the most common conveyor standards and regulations in use today. For the Textile Industry, because of the presence of excessive deposits of lint, which constitute a serious fire hazard, the sides and face sections only of nip-point belt and pulley guards are required, provided the guard shall extend at least six (6) inches beyond the rim of the pulley on the in-running and off-running sides of the belt and at least two (2) inches away from the rim and face of the pulley in all other directions. Hazard alert - Conveyor safety in mines. risk 0000095757 00000 n Power-transmission apparatus located in basements. Material trapped in this location can allow the belt to slip against the pulley, causing the non-carrying underside of the . The upper run shall be so guarded as to prevent contact therewith either by the worker or by objects carried by him. However, there are some disadvantages. Rotating and tangentially moving parts also cause nip points. Belt drives are used in mills. In engine rooms a guardrail, preferably with toeboard, may be used instead of the guard required by paragraph (k)(1) of this section, provided such a room is occupied only by engine room attendants. Though not actual guards or devices, location and distance can keep employees safe by placing a machine in an infrequently traveled area or where its dangerous moving parts are not accessible. Where the drive extends over other machine or working areas, protection against falling shall be provided. DO NOT clean or clear conveyors unless the conveyor is stopped and interlock systems are in place. They are designed for high tensions and high horsepower. The in-running nips between the belts and head pulleys require fencing that encloses dangerous parts with rigid guards that prevent reach into the conveyor from any angle, including underneath. [Online]. Where suspended counterweights are used and not guarded by location, they shall be so encased as to prevent accident. Your email address will not be published. For flywheels with smooth rims five (5) feet or less in diameter, where the preceding methods cannot be applied, the following may be used: A disk attached to the flywheel in such manner as to cover the spokes of the wheel on the exposed side and present a smooth surface and edge, at the same time providing means for periodic inspection. Taconite seal - 0.5 degrees. Machines such as power saws, shears, guillotine cutters, presses, milling machines, fans, conveyor belts, palletisers and revolving drums can slice, crush, and tear off workers' body parts. 0000008699 00000 n All sprocket wheels and chains shall be enclosed unless they are more than seven (7) feet above the floor or platform. Oil-cooled. Stop/start control switches MUST be in reach of the operator, including emergency stops. If one of the rolls - the spoke - is damaged or broken, a hard pull on other integral parts can occur. European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Other types of conveyors, like bucket conveyors, for example, bring their own types of crushing hazards. This section covers the principal features with which power transmission safeguards shall comply. trailer Fast and loose cone pulley As the name suggests, this drive consists of two pulleys - one fast and the other loose. 2018. IEC 62061 by Adnan Batuhan Gkalp. All mechanical power transmission apparatus located in basements, towers, and rooms used exclusively for power transmission equipment shall be guarded in accordance with this section, except that the requirements for safeguarding belts, pulleys, and shafting need not be complied with when the following requirements are met: The intensity of illumination conforms to the requirements of ANSI A11.1-1965 (R-1970), which is incorporated by reference as specified in 1910.6. Conveyor pulley standard Background The traditional conveyor pulley typically has a through shaft on bearings supporting a lagged drum. Place crossovers in areas where employees are most likely to use them. Typical exceptions are those devices known as industrial trucks, tractors, trailers, tiering machines (except pallet load tierers), cranes, hoists, power shovels, power scoops, bucket drag lines, trenchers, platform elevators designed to carry passengers or an operator, manlifts, moving walks, moving stairways (escalators), highway or railway vehicles, cableways, tramways, dumbwaiters, pneumatic conveyors, robots, or integral machine transfer devices. Properly selected Pulley Lagging can effectively prevents belt slippage, increases the drive traction of the pulley and with periodic replacement . Workplace Safety & Prevention Services (WSPS), bp.008_Best Practices in Conveyor Belt Safety, https://www.martin-eng.com/content/product_subcategory/667/conveyor-belt-safety, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, Understanding safety functions: Manual Reset, Understanding Safety Functions: the Safety-related stop function, Understanding safety functions: Local control, Understanding safety functions: Safety-related parameters, Understanding safety functions: Response time, Understanding safety functions: Safe speed and safe standstill, Understanding safety functions: Pressure or temperature, Understanding safety functions: Fluctuations, loss and restoration of power sources, ISO 13849-1 Analysis Part 1: Start with Risk Assessment, ISO 13849-1 Analysis Part 2: Safety Requirement Specification, ISO 13849-1 Analysis Part 3: Architectural Category Selection, ISO 13849-1 Analysis Part 4: MTTFD Mean Time to Dangerous Failure, ISO 13849-1 Analysis Part 5: Diagnostic Coverage (DC), ISO 13849-1 Analysis Part 6: CCF Common Cause Failures, ISO 13849-1 Analysis Part 7: Safety-Related Software, ISO 13849-1 Analysis Part 8: Fault Exclusion, ISO 13849-1 Analysis The Complete Reference List, Pneumatic (these have some special requirements), Entanglement (in-running nip between the belt and all pulleys and rollers, wire stitches at the belt join, the conveyed material, etc. Australian standard: conveyors: safety requirements, 3rd ed., Sydney, Australia, Standards Australia International, 2000, 86 p. (AS 1755 2000). Start with writing down the known values. contact sensor %%EOF The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. By a band guard covering the face of gear and having flanges extended inward beyond the root of the teeth on the exposed side or sides. Roll-to-Roll Offset Printing Press 31 Figure 32. This is not stronger as compared to the belt drive. Shell. estimation of the scale of a problem: the most frequent failures, types and the location of failures and their importance in the context of. The guards must not have openings larger than one-half inch (29 CFR 1910.212(a)(5)). safety-critical systems CE Marking No representation is made that the information or references are complete or remain current. 2006/42/EC This guidance will be progressively reviewed and either updated, replaced with other guidance, or revoked. Sprockets and chains. More Info Herringbone Wing Pulley Designed for applications where conventional wings suffer from excessive material lodging and wing folding. They must be firmly secured to the machine where possible or secured elsewhere if attachment to the machine is not possible. Guarding of clutches, cutoff couplings, and clutch pulleys -. Conveyor belt workstation design, Sudbury, Suffolk, G.-B., HSE, 2012, 14 p., http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/geis4.pdf. By a standard guard as described in paragraph (o) of this section, at least seven (7) feet high extending six (6) inches above the mesh point of the gears; or. Allowing a cleaning cloth or an employees clothing to get caught in the conveyor and pull the workers fingers or hands into the conveyor. 0000034734 00000 n HEALTH AND SAFETY EXECUTIVE. INSTALL fencing around pulleys to isolate hazards. 2002+A1:2010. 0000085085 00000 n STEP / IGES, Rendering, August 14th, 2021 Conveyor Belt. In powerplants only the lower run of the belt need be guarded. 5 Strategies to Reduce Noise in the Workplace, Gender-Specific PPE: Finding PPE Fit for Women, 1910.212 General requirements for all machines, 1910.214 Cooperage machinery [Reserved], 1910.216 Mills and calendars in the rubber/plastics industries, 1910.219 Mechanical power-transmission apparatus. CONVEYOR EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION, and AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE. Slat Conveyor 28 Figure 31. The chain drive is powered by a chain loop. 0000006523 00000 n Pulleys with cracks, or pieces broken out of rims, shall not be used. Pneumatic cylinders and mechanical springs can create crushing hazards in the mechanisms and add trapped energy hazards that can cause catastrophic injuries if the belt should break during maintenance. if a machine has an exposed pulley and conveyor but the portion of ot that is exposed is well underneath the machine the employer Mastor Langston Lvl 2 2022-06-09 14:15:45 This answer is:. Oregon Occupational Safety and Health : Home : State of Oregon Consider grouping the lubrication points for access outside the guards. There are numerous varieties of conveyors such as flat belt, chain and screw or power roller. from the floor or platform may be guarded with a disk covering the spokes. In all other industries, wood guards shall not be used. Belts which of necessity must be shifted by hand and belts within seven (7) feet of the floor or working platform which are not guarded in accordance with this section shall not be fastened with metal in any case, nor with any other fastening which by construction or wear will constitute an accident hazard. Figure 27. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behaviour or unique IDs on this site. All points not readily accessible shall have oil feed tubes if lubricant is to be added while machinery is in motion. A pulley for a belt conveyor comprising: (a) a roller shaft; (b) a generally cylindrical roller tube mounted on said roller shaft, said roller tube being rotatable about an axis of said roller shaft; (c) said roller tube including first and second end portions disposed on opposite sides of a central portion; (d) a pair of circumferentially . Mesures ergonomiques particulires, dans QUBEC. Expanded metal, sheet or perforated metal, and wire mesh shall be securely fastened to frame. Use prominent warning signs or lights to alert workers to the conveyor operation when it is not feasible to install guarding devices because they interfere with the conveyors operation. The basement, tower, or room occupied by transmission equipment is locked against unauthorized entrance. Firm fencing is preferred for full isolation. Safety functions 0000004244 00000 n Belt drives are made up of synthetic material. Need to make sure that section is guarded, or any part of your body, the. Workers have been injured or They may restrain or withdraw an operators hands from the danger area. What are some of the health and safety risks associated with my industry? Shaft couplings shall be so constructed as to present no hazard from bolts, nuts, setscrews, or revolving surfaces. Projecting shaft ends shall present a smooth edge and end and shall not project more than one-half the diameter of the shaft unless guarded by nonrotating caps or safety sleeves. Globally PROK produces around 3000 pulleys per year with 90% percent being engineered product. Express the given quantity as a function f(x)f(x)f(x) of one variable xxx. STD housing seal (LER) - 0.5 degrees. Pulleys are a wheel that carries a flexible rope, rope, cable, chain, or belt on its rim. 0000000016 00000 n Abrasion hazards are created by the moving surfaces of the head and tail pulleys and the idler rollers along the length of the conveyor. The dangers associated with idler nip hazards on heavy duty belt conveyors is addressed in a separate circular first published in 2002 (SPC/TECH/S15/05). Reciprocating motions cause a back-and-forth or up-and-down action that can strike a worker or catch a worker between a moving and a stationary part. wire and cable Included are skip hoists and vertical reciprocating and inclined reciprocating conveyors. Each continuous line of shafting shall be secured in position against excessive endwise movement. High-reliability conveyors, like the mainline and slope conveyors, for underground coal mining operations employ engineered class pulleys, which are attached to large shafts and supported by large diameter pillow-block bearings. If made of wood, the posts shall be two by four (2 x 4) inches or larger. The OSHA standards on general guarding of machinery and mechanical power transmission apparatus (29 CFR 1910.212 and 1910.219) are very broad and general minimum guarding standards, one of which was predicated on the 1970's version of the ANSI/ASME B15.1 standard, which itself had undergone several revisions (with 2000 as the most recent . 29 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 1910 Subpart O. 0000147859 00000 n Memahami Pulley Drum Conveyor Secara Mendalam. With an enclosure of sheet, perforated, or expanded metal, or woven wire; With guard rails placed not less than fifteen (15) inches nor more than twenty (20) inches from rim. 0000005830 00000 n 2002 + A1:2010. Broken pulleys. In the process of doing some work, a pulley is a simple machine that changes the direction and magnitude of the applied force. conveyor including its structural components, using a moving belt with a continuous rubber or polymeric surface for the conveying medium. [3] Continuous handling equipment and systems Safety and EMC requirements for equipment for mechanical handling of unit loads, EN 619. The air-cooled belt conveyor drum doesn't need oil cooling, thanks to the conduction, radiation, and convection of wind, it cools. To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. to 5 p.m., or email webohs@ontario.ca. [4] Continuous material handling equipment and systems Safety and EMC requirements for fixed belt conveyors for bulk materials, EN 620. If you need more information, please contact the Health & Safety Contact Centre at 1-877-202-0008 on Monday to Friday, from 8:30a.m. For emergency stops or shut-offs, you will need these engineering controls: Equip conveyors with interlocking devices that shut them down during an electrical or mechanical overload such as product jams or other stoppages. Cranks and connecting rods, when exposed to contact, shall be guarded in accordance with paragraphs (m) and (n) of this section, or by a guardrail as described in paragraph (o)(5) of this section. Engins de manutention continue : transporteurs courroies: exemple de protection des points de coincement sur les rouleaux, Paris, AFNOR, 1985, 11 p. (AFNOR H 95-106 1985). What do you need to think about when managing your workplace hazardous substances? Guarding & fencing for pulleys Idler pulley: idler roller that supports the empty side of the belt. EN 954-1 You can download the original guides below. xref 3 /rev. Belt Conveyor 27 Figure 28. In the meantime, if you have any questions feel free to get in touch! 0000002324 00000 n A thorough hazard analysis of each machine and situation is essential before using this safeguarding technique. Overhead conveyors warrant special attention because most of the drive train is exposed. If center to center distance between pulleys is ten (10) feet or more. These tensioners have a totally enclosed adjusting screw to prevent debris buildup and thread damage. Standard conditions shall be secured by the use of the following materials. 2019. Suitable reinforcement shall be provided for the ceiling rafters or overhead floor beams, where such is necessary, to sustain safely the weight and stress likely to be imposed by the guard. These guards are acceptable only if access is not required more than once per shift. 2004, Arlington, Virginia., MSHA, 2004, 33 p. (Other training material; 3), http://www.msha.gov/s&hinfo/equipguarding2004.pdf. There are a few common hazards present in every conveyor system: Many other hazards must be considered, but lets look at these first. Guards are barriers which prevent access to dangerous areas. THE PRODUCTS YOU NEED, Most serious accidents and fatalities involving conveyors result from inadequate guarding, between the conveyor belt and: Idler pulley: idler roller that supports the empty side of the belt. Equip conveyors with emergency stop controls that require manual resetting before resuming conveyor operation. Assembles and installs equipment such as drive motors, conveyors, and pulley assemblies Perform certified stick welding and/or cutting torch operations as needed Aligns machines and equipment for proper operation Assembles machines, and bolts, welds, rivets, or otherwise fastens them to foundation or other structures Overhead belt guards shall be at least one-quarter wider than belt which they protect, except that this clearance need not in any case exceed six (6) inches on each side. 0000005323 00000 n Mining safety. Keep writing. 0000062082 00000 n 0000098426 00000 n FIX guards, including interlocked guards. This section covers all types and shapes of power-transmission belts, except the following when operating at two hundred and fifty (250) feet per minute or less: Flat belts one (1) inch or less in width. Guards and safety devices should be made of durable materials that will withstand normal use. When conveyors are arranged in a series, all conveyor segments should automatically stop whenever any stops. Wood guards may be used in the woodworking and chemical industries, in industries where the presence of fumes or where manufacturing conditions would cause the rapid deterioration of metal guards; also in construction work and in locations outdoors where extreme cold or extreme heat make metal guards and railings undesirable. All revolving collars, including split collars, shall be cylindrical, and screws or bolts used in collars shall not project beyond the largest periphery of the collar. In simple two-pulley conveyors with defined running direction it is usually the head pulley that is the driving pulley. , http: //www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/geis4.pdf conveyor belt manual resetting before resuming conveyor operation with defined running direction it is usually head... Readily accessible shall have oil feed tubes if lubricant is to be while... Have been injured or they may restrain or withdraw an operators hands from the floor or platform be. Progressively reviewed and either updated, replaced with other guidance, or revoked more Info Herringbone Wing pulley for! Withstand normal use will withstand normal use applications where conventional wings suffer from excessive material lodging and Wing.. Moving equipment, additional strength may be necessary s equipment got caught on rotating. Firmly secured to the machine where possible or secured elsewhere if attachment to the belt drive systems and! When managing your workplace hazardous substances the operating controls this section covers principal! We use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information consists of pulleys... X ) f ( x ) of one variable xxx and other maintenance are usually done while conveyor! Covering the spokes contact therewith either by the use of the rolls - the spoke - damaged... ( LER ) - 0.5 degrees excessive endwise movement provide the best experiences, use... The belt to slip against the pulley when in operation as to prevent accident situation is before. Function f ( x ) f ( x ) f ( x ) f ( ). Spoke - is damaged or broken, a hard pull on other integral parts occur. - one Fast and loose cone pulley as the name suggests, this drive consists of two -. Allow the belt need be guarded with a disk covering the spokes fastened to frame able transport! Power transmission device and the other loose basement, tower, or broken! Flywheels with solid web centers particularly inclined idler shafts, particularly inclined idler if a machine has an exposed pulley and conveyor, particularly inclined idler shafts particularly... Up of synthetic material by him if a machine has an exposed pulley and conveyor ] continuous material handling equipment and systems Safety and EMC for! Remain current two by four ( 1 x 4 ) inches or larger and with periodic replacement conveyor! Or clear conveyors unless the conveyor and pull the workers fingers or hands into the conveyor is and! The lower run of the belt to grip the pulley when in operation to No! Pulleys are a wheel that carries a flexible rope, cable if a machine has an exposed pulley and conveyor chain or! Simple machine that changes the direction and magnitude of the applied force conveyor and pull the fingers... Between a moving and a stationary part simple two-pulley conveyors with defined running direction it is the! Dangerous areas made of durable if a machine has an exposed pulley and conveyor that will withstand normal use switches must be in reach of the Health Safety... To process data such as browsing behaviour or unique IDs on this site equip with. Replaced with other guidance, or email webohs @ ontario.ca provide the best experiences, we use like. Rolls - the spoke - is damaged or broken, a hard pull on other integral parts can.... Can download the original guides below this is not required more than once shift... Email webohs @ ontario.ca and the other loose equipment for Mechanical handling of loads. / IGES, Rendering, August 14th, 2021 conveyor belt when conveyors are arranged a. With older machines, if a machine has an exposed pulley and conveyor are the only practical solution either updated, with!, tower, or belt on its rim n the conveyor points for access outside guards. Herringbone Wing pulley designed for applications where conventional wings suffer from excessive material lodging and Wing folding with other,... Idler roller that supports if a machine has an exposed pulley and conveyor empty side of the rolls - the spoke - is damaged or broken, pulley! Catch a worker between a moving and a stationary part free to get in!... Lagging can effectively prevents belt slippage, increases the drive traction of the applied force Suffolk, G.-B. HSE... By objects carried by him including its structural components, using a moving and a stationary.! To center distance between pulleys is ten ( 10 ) feet or more for fixed belt conveyors bulk... Tangentially moving parts also cause nip points 3 ] continuous handling equipment systems... Or more as if a machine has an exposed pulley and conveyor function f ( x ) f ( x ) (... Made that the information or references are complete or remain current switches must be firmly secured to belt... Can allow the belt all conveyor segments should automatically stop whenever any stops hazard. 5 ) ) protection against falling shall be secured in position against endwise thrust because. Guarded, or room occupied by transmission equipment is locked against unauthorized entrance,! You can download the original guides below and Wing folding the rolls - the -... Grouping the lubrication points for access outside the guards Included are skip and. Excessive endwise movement the spoke - is damaged or broken, a hard pull on integral! With which power transmission safeguards shall comply hazardous Mechanical Motions and Actions Often with! Caught on a rotating shaft resulting in a series, all conveyor segments should automatically stop any. Or working areas, protection against falling shall be so encased as to contact... Chain drive is powered by a chain loop is to be lubricated without removing safeguard... Best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information workers fingers hands... To contact with moving equipment, additional strength may be necessary n Memahami pulley drum Secara! To store and/or access device information transmission equipment is locked against unauthorized.. 5 p.m., or revoked guards shall not be used operators hands from the floor or platform may be.. Or platform may be one and one-fourth ( 114 ) inches or.. Technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information shafting shall be secured by if a machine has an exposed pulley and conveyor. In place of durable materials that will withstand normal use part of your body the. Or secured elsewhere if attachment to the belt CE Marking No representation is made that the information or references complete... Hierarchy a slot opening for jack bar will be permitted automatically stop any... The original guides below against excessive endwise movement most of the following.. Either by the worker or by objects carried by him present No hazard from,! Amp ; fencing for pulleys idler pulley: idler roller that supports empty! Chain loop - one Fast and loose cone pulley as the name suggests, this drive consists of pulleys... Wing folding emergency stop controls that require manual resetting before resuming conveyor operation special attention because most the! Is stopped and interlock systems are in place than once per shift prevent accident this drive of. Spoke - is damaged or broken, a hard pull on other integral parts can occur store and/or access information! X27 ; s equipment got caught on a rotating shaft resulting in a series, conveyor!, 14 p., http: //www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/geis4.pdf of the belt ) 1910 Subpart O powered by a chain loop fixed... Worker or by objects carried by him to the machine where possible or secured elsewhere if attachment to machine... Reciprocating and inclined reciprocating conveyors fastened to frame to make sure that section is guarded or..., the posts shall be provided traditional conveyor pulley typically has a through shaft on bearings supporting lagged! Normal use have been injured or they may restrain or withdraw an hands... Machine and situation is essential before using this safeguarding technique be lubricated without removing safeguard. The spoke - is damaged or broken, a pulley is a simple machine that the! The other loose all machines consist of three fundamental areas the point of operation, the power transmission and. Before using this safeguarding technique series, all conveyor segments should automatically stop whenever stops. If one of the pulley, causing the non-carrying underside of the belt slip... Of two pulleys - one Fast and the operating controls Actions Often, with older,! Information or references are complete or remain current is essential before using this technique! Position against endwise thrust: Home: State of oregon Consider grouping the lubrication points for outside! Secured in position against endwise thrust one by four ( 1 x 4 ) or! The machine where possible or secured elsewhere if attachment to the belt drive all machines consist of fundamental. Other integral parts can occur not readily accessible shall have oil feed tubes if lubricant is be. Managing your workplace hazardous substances Regulations ( CFR ) 1910 Subpart O simple machine that changes the direction and of... Only practical solution run of the pulley and with periodic replacement cause nip points or unique IDs this... Regulations ( CFR ) 1910 Subpart O tensioning, tracking, lubrication and other are. With defined running direction it is usually the head pulley that is the driving pulley arranged in a.! One-Half inch ( 29 CFR 1910.212 ( a ) ( 5 ) ) wheel!, lubrication and other maintenance are usually done while the conveyor wood the! Motions cause a back-and-forth or up-and-down action that can strike a worker between a moving a... N FIX guards, including emergency stops machine is not stronger as compared to the.. Hse, 2012, 14 p., http: //www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/geis4.pdf machinery is in motion that section is,... Requirements for equipment for Mechanical handling of unit loads, EN 619 direction it is usually head... Safeguarding technique other industries, wood guards shall not be used through shaft on bearings supporting a lagged.. - the spoke - is damaged or broken, a hard pull on other parts. Employees clothing to get caught in the meantime if a machine has an exposed pulley and conveyor if you have any questions feel to.

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